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<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.0 20120330//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.0" xml:lang="en" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">KjG</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>The Korean Journal of Gastroenterology</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title>Korean J Gastroenterol</abbrev-journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">1598-9992</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">2233-6869</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>Korean Society of Gastroenterology</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.4166/kjg.2014.63.6.361</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">kjg-63-361</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group>
<subject>Original Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>Analysis of a Blog for Gastrointestinal Disease in the View Point of the Big Data: A Single Institutional Study</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Choi</surname><given-names>Jungran</given-names></name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2-kjg-63-361"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Park</surname><given-names>Hyojin</given-names></name>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="c1-kjg-63-361"/>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2-kjg-63-361"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lee</surname><given-names>Choong-Hyun</given-names></name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1-kjg-63-361"><sup>1</sup></xref>
</contrib>
<aff id="aff2-kjg-63-361">Department of Internal Medicine, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, <country>Korea</country></aff>
<aff id="aff1-kjg-63-361"><label>1</label>Department of Public Relations Team, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, <country>Korea</country></aff>
</contrib-group>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="c1-kjg-63-361">Correspondence to: Hyojin Park, Department of Internal Medicine, Gangnam Severance Hospital, 211 Eonju-ro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul 135-720, Korea. Tel: &#x002B;82-2-2019-3318, Fax: &#x002B;82-2-3463-3882, E-mail: <email>hjpark21@yuhs.ac</email></corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<month>10</month>
<year>2014</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>04</day>
<month>10</month>
<year>2014</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>63</volume><issue>6</issue>
<fpage>361</fpage>
<lpage>365</lpage>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright &#x00A9; 2014 Korean Ophthalmological Society</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2014</copyright-year>
<license><license-p>This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</ext-link>) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</license-p></license>
</permissions>
<abstract xml:lang="en">
<title>Abstract</title>
<sec><title>Background/Aims</title>
<p>With the enormous increase in the amount of data, the concept of big data has emerged and this allows us to gain new insights and appreciate its value. However, analysis related to gastrointestinal diseases in the viewpoint of the big data has not been performed yet in Korea. This study analyzed the data of the blog&#x0027;s visitors as a set of big data to investigate questions they did not mention in the clinical situation.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Methods</title>
<p>We analyzed the blog of a professor whose subspecialty is gastroenterology at Gangnam Severance Hospital. We assessed the changes in the number of visitors, access path of visitors, and the queries from January 2011 to December 2013.</p>
</sec><sec>
<title>Results</title>
<p>A total of 50,084 visitors gained accessed to the blog. An average of 1,535.3 people visited the blog per month and 49.5 people per day. The number of visitors and the cumulative number of registered posts showed a positive correlation. The most utilized access path of visitors to the website was <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="http://blog.iseverance.com">blog.iseverance.com</ext-link> (42.2&#x0025;), followed by Google (32.8&#x0025;) and Daum (6.6&#x0025;). The most searched term by the visitors in the blog was intestinal metaplasia (16.6&#x0025;), followed by dizziness (8.3&#x0025;) and gastric submucosal tumor (7.0&#x0025;).</p>
</sec><sec>
<title>Conclusions</title>
<p>Personal blog can function as a communication route for patients with digestive diseases. The most frequently searched word necessitating explanation and education was &#x2018;intestinal metaplasia&#x0027;. Identifying and analyzing even unstructured data as a set of big data is expected to provide meaningful information.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group xml:lang="en">
<kwd>Big data</kwd>
<kwd>Blogging</kwd>
<kwd>Metaplasia</kwd>
<kwd>Gastrointestinal diseases</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
<back>
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<sec sec-type="display-objects">
<title>Figures and Tables</title>
<fig id="f1-kjg-63-361" position="anchor">
<label>Fig. 1.</label>
<caption xml:lang="en"><p>Understanding of digestive disease. There are various posts about digestive disease in blog.</p></caption>
<graphic xlink:href="kjg-63-361f1.tif"/>
</fig>
<fig id="f2-kjg-63-361" position="anchor">
<label>Fig. 2.</label>
<caption xml:lang="en"><p>The correlation between accumulation of posts and the number of monthly visitors. Two variables show a positive correlation, R&#x003D;0.878 (p&#xFF1C;0.01).</p></caption>
<graphic xlink:href="kjg-63-361f2.tif"/>
</fig>
<table-wrap id="T1-kjg-63-361" position="float">
<label>Table 1.</label>
<caption xml:lang="en"><p>Blog Statistics (Based on September 2013)</p></caption>
<table frame="hsides" rules="all">
<thead>
<tr>
<th valign="middle" align="center">Blog name</th>
<th valign="middle" align="center">Visitor (n)</th>
<th valign="middle" align="center">Post (n)</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="center">Blog 1 <sup><xref ref-type="table-fn" rid="table1-fn1-kjg-63-361">a</xref></sup></td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">41,935</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">79</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="center">Blog 2</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">4,118</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="center">Blog 3</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">3,578</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">4</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="center">Blog 4</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">22,804</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">42</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="center">Blog 5</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">20,385</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">12</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="center">Blog 6</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">27,291</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">23</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="center">Blog 7</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">12,288</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">54</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="center">Blog 8</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">5,870</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">6</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="center">Blog 9</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">13,509</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">14</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="center">Blog 10</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">13,039</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">28</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="center">Blog 11</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">6,215</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="center">Blog 12</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">12,905</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">46</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="center">Blog 13</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">860</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">1</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table-wrap-foot>
<fn id="table1-fn1-kjg-63-361"><label>a</label><p>This blog was analyzed in our study.</p></fn>
</table-wrap-foot>
</table-wrap>
<table-wrap id="T2-kjg-63-361" position="float">
<label>Table 2.</label>
<caption xml:lang="en"><p>Blog Contents</p></caption>
<table frame="hsides" rules="all">
<thead>
<tr>
<th valign="middle" align="center">Category</th>
<th valign="middle" align="center">Post (n)</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="center">Profile</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">1 (1.2)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="center">Press release Poetry and essays</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">17 (20.2) 19 (22.6)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="center">Understanding of digestive disease</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">37 (44.0)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="center">Esophagus</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">7 (8.3)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="center">Stomach</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">13 (15.5)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="center">Colon</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">14 (16.7)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="center">Others</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">3 (3.6)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="center">Patients experience</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">10 (12.0)</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table-wrap-foot>
<fn><p>Values are presented as n (&#x0025;).</p></fn>
</table-wrap-foot>
</table-wrap>
<table-wrap id="T3-kjg-63-361" position="float">
<label>Table 3.</label>
<caption xml:lang="en"><p>Ranking on the Access Path of Visitors</p></caption>
<table frame="hsides" rules="all">
<thead>
<tr>
<th valign="middle" align="center">Site</th>
<th valign="middle" align="center">Access path (n)</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="center">1. <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="http://blog.iseverance.com">blog.iseverance.com</ext-link></td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">10,772 (42.2)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="center">2. <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="http://www.google.co.kr">www.google.co.kr</ext-link></td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">8,356 (32.8)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="center">3. <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="http://search.daum.net">search.daum.net</ext-link></td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">1,681 (6.6)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="center">4. <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="http://search.naver.com">search.naver.com</ext-link></td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">1,098 (4.3)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="center">5. <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="http://www.internetsupervision.com">www.internetsupervision.com</ext-link></td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">776 (3.0)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="center">6. <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="http://m.search.naver.com">m.search.naver.com</ext-link></td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">521 (2.0)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="center">7. <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="http://gs.iseverance.com">gs.iseverance.com</ext-link></td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">487 (1.9)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="center">8. <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="http://www.facebook.com">www.facebook.com</ext-link></td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">360 (1.4)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="center">9. image.postman.co.kr</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">251 (1.0)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="center">10. <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="http://www.iseverance.com">www.iseverance.com</ext-link></td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">191 (0.7)</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table-wrap-foot>
<fn><p>Values are presented as n (&#x0025;).</p></fn>
</table-wrap-foot>
</table-wrap>
<table-wrap id="T4-kjg-63-361" position="float">
<label>Table 4.</label>
<caption xml:lang="en"><p>Ranking on Searching Words in the Blog</p></caption>
<table frame="hsides" rules="all">
<thead>
<tr>
<th valign="middle" align="center">Query</th>
<th valign="middle" align="center">Searching word (n)</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="center">1. Intestinal metaplasia</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">222 (16.6)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="center">2. Symptom of dizziness</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">111 (8.3)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="center">3. Gastric submucosal tumor</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">94 (7.0)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="center">4. Diverticulitis/ Colonic diverticulosis</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">82 (6.1)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="center">5. Carcinoid tumor</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">57 (4.3)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="center">6. Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">30 (2.2)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="center">7. Crohn&#x0027;s disease</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">27 (2.0)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="center">8. Barrett&#x0027;s esophagus</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">20 (1.5)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="center">9. Dyspepsia</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">15 (1.1)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="middle" align="center">10. Achalasia</td>
<td valign="middle" align="center">9 (0.7)</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table-wrap-foot>
<fn><p>Values are presented as n (&#x0025;).</p></fn>
</table-wrap-foot>
</table-wrap>
</sec>
</back>
</article>
