Management and Prevention of Possible Complications Associated with Total Parenteral Nutrition

Yong-Joo Kim

doi:10.7599/hmr.2011.31.4.269

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Kim: Management and Prevention of Possible Complications Associated with Total Parenteral Nutrition

Review Article

Hanyang Medical Reviews

Hanyang Medical Reviews 2011; 31(4): 269-275.

Published online: 25 November 2011

DOI: https://doi.org/10.7599/hmr.2011.31.4.269

Management and Prevention of Possible Complications Associated with Total Parenteral Nutrition

Yong-Joo Kim, M.D., Ph.D.

Department of Pediatrics, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Corresponding author (kyjoo@hanyang.ac.kr)

Received 1 September 2011 Accepted 26 October 2011

Abstract

Nutritional therapy with total parenteral nutrition (TPN) is usually performed in the critically ill patients who cannot ingest or digest food through the gastrointestinal tract. The process of well managed nutritional support by TPN is not simple, nor easy. Doctors experience various complications, the patients also suffer from much discomfort. Especially the younger patients, they are labile to more complications. The physicians should know thoroughly how to avoid the complications, how to effectively supply TPN solution to the patients. The author reviews the numerous complications during TPN and the methods for the prevention of complications.

Keywords: Parenteral Nutrition, Total, Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases, Complications of Parenteral Nutrition

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