Journal List > Asian Oncol Nurs > v.18(4) > 1111248

Hong, Park, and Choi: Predictors of the Posttraumatic Growth in Parents of Children with Leukemia

Abstract

Purpose

Parents caring for children with leukemia experience a tremendous challenge to get positive results in overcoming traumatic events with their children. The purpose of this study was to identify predictors of posttraumatic growth in parents of children with leukemia.

Methods

One hundred thirty seven parents (117 mothers and 20 fathers) of children with leukemia participated this study from May to August in 2016. Participants completed self-report measures of posttraumatic growth, core belief, deliberate rumination, resilience and social support.

Results

All the variables were positively correlated with posttraumatic growth. Core belief, resilience and social support were significant predictors related to posttraumatic growth in parents of children with leukemia and explained for 54% of the variance in posttraumatic growth.

Conclusion

The results show that there are several factors affecting posttraumatic growth in parents of children with leukemia. Therefore, nursing intervention programs including strengthening resilience, revising core belief as well as utilizing social support systems should be provided for this population in order to enhance positive psychological change beyond parental traumatic events related to children with leukemia.

Figures and Tables

Table 1

Posttraumatic Growth according to the General Characteristics of Participants (N=137)

aon-18-224-i001
Table 2

Post-traumatic Growth, Core Belief, Resilience, Deliberate Rumination, and Social Support

aon-18-224-i002
Table 3

Correlations between Posttraumatic Growth and Other Study Variables (N=137)

aon-18-224-i003
Table 4

Stepwise Multiple Regression Analysis of Parents' Posttraumatic Growth

aon-18-224-i004

Notes

This study was supported by 2015 Research Grant from Kangwon National University.

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TOOLS
ORCID iDs

Sungsil Hong
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4346-322X

Ho Ran Park
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0867-1979

Sun Hee Choi
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1643-3535

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