Journal List > Asian Oncol Nurs > v.14(2) > 1081802

Yoo and Kang: Survey of Oncology Nurses' Awareness of Patient Safety Culture and Nursing Care Activities for Patient Safety

Abstract

Purpose

The purposes of this study were: 1) To describe the level of awareness of patient safety culture and nursing care activities for patient safety and, 2) To identify factors affecting nursing care activities for patient safety among oncology nurses working at inpatient care units.

Methods

The study sample included 221 nurses working in oncology wards. After obtaining IRB approval, data collection was done with structured self-administered questionnaires, from September 13 to October 13, 2013. Data analysis was done using SPSS WIN 18.0.

Results

The mean score of awareness of patient safety culture was 3.46 and the mean score of nursing care activities for patient safety was 4.31 both on a scale of 5.0. Significant factors affecting nursing care activities for patient safety were the open attitude of the supervisor toward patient safety (β=.19, p=.005) and the degree of patient safety within a ward perceived by the oncology ward nurses (β=.23, p=.003). These factors explained 31% of the subjects' nursing care activities for patient safety (F=6.08, p<.001).

Conclusion

To increase nursing care activities for patient safety in the oncology ward, a strategy such as an education program for increasing the awareness of patient safety is needed.

Figures and Tables

Table 1
Mean scores of Awareness of Patient Safety Culture and Nursing Care Activities for Patient Safety (N=221)
aon-14-119-i001
Table 2
Difference by General Characteristics on Awareness of Patient Safety Culture and Nursing Care Activities for Patient Safety (N=221)
aon-14-119-i002
Table 3
Correlation between Awareness of Patient Safety Culture and Nursing Care Activities for Patient Safety (N=221)
aon-14-119-i003

*p<.05; **p<.001.

Table 4
Influencing Factors of Nursing Care Activities for Patient Safety (Total) (N=221)
aon-14-119-i004

*Dummy standard variable.

Table 5
Influencing Factors of Nursing Care Activities for Patient Safety (Subcategory) (N=221)
aon-14-119-i005

*Dummy standard variable.

Notes

This article is a condensed form of the first author's master's thesis from Sahmyook University.

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