| Allergy Asthma Respir Dis. 2017 Jan;5(1):41-46. Korean. Published online Jan 31, 2017. https://doi.org/10.4168/aard.2017.5.1.41 | |
| © 2017 The Korean Academy of Pediatric Allergy and Respiratory Disease; The Korean Academy of Asthma, Allergy and Clinical Immunology | |
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Sodam Jung,1
Sang-Hoon Kim,2
Jang Won Sohn,1
Ho Joo Yoon,1
Dong Ho Shin,1
Young-Koo Jee,3
and Sang-Heon Kim | |
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1Department of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. | |
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2Department of Internal Medicine, Eulji University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. | |
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3Department of Internal Medicine, Dankook University College of Medicine, Cheonan, Korea. | |
| Received October 09, 2016; Revised October 27, 2016; Accepted November 22, 2016. | |
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This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by- | |
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Abstract
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Purpose
Drug-induced liver injury is one of the serious adverse reactions resulting in severe morbidity and discontinuation of medications. Previously, IL-10 gene polymorphism has been reported to be associated with diclofenac-induced hepatitis. In this study, we aimed to investigate the associations between genetic polymorphisms of immune-regulating cytokines (IL-10 and TGF-β1) with antituberculosis drugs (ATD)-induced liver injury.
Methods
We enrolled 80 patients with ATD-induced liver injury and 238 ATD-tolerant controls. Two single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) of IL-10 (-1082A>G, rs1800896; -819T>C, rs1800871) and one promoter SNP of TGF-β1 gene (-509C>T, rs1800469) were genotyped in both groups. Genotype frequencies of these SNPs were compared between case and control groups.
Results
In 2 promoter SNPs of IL-10 gene, there was no significant difference of genotype frequencies between patients with ATD-induced liver injury and controls. In addition, the genotype frequency of TGF-β1 -509C>T SNP in ATD-induced liver injury patients were not different from those of controls.
Conclusion
In conclusion, there was no significant association between IL-10 and TGF-β1 gene polymorphisms and ATD-induced liver injury. These findings suggest that IL-10 and TGF-β1 do not play important role in the development of ATD-induced liver injury. |
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Keywords: Antitubercular agents; Drug-induced liver injury; Interleukin-10; Transforming growth factor beta1; Genetic polymorphism |
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Tables
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Notes
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This research was supported by a grant of the Korea Health Technology R&D Project through the Korea Health Industry Development Institute (KHIDI), funded by the Ministry of Health & Welfare, Republic of Korea (grant number : HI15C1234).
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