Skin Disorders of Diabetes Mellitus Patients

Min Sung Kim

doi:10.4093/jkd.2017.18.4.253

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Kim: Skin Disorders of Diabetes Mellitus Patients

Focused Issue

The Journal of Korean Diabetes 2017; 18(4): 253-258.

Published online: 28 December 2017

DOI: https://doi.org/10.4093/jkd.2017.18.4.253

Skin Disorders of Diabetes Mellitus Patients

Min Sung Kim

Department of Dermatology, Chosun University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.

Corresponding author: Min Sung Kim. Department of Dermatology, Chosun University Medical School, 309 Pilmun-daero, Dong-gu, Gwangju 61452, Korea. kimminsung@chosun.ac.kr

Received 25 October 2017 Accepted 26 October 2017

Korean Diabetes Association

(open-access):

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease characterized by relative or absolute insulin deficiency. The hyperglycemic state of DM leads to changes in practically every cell type and organ of the human body. As skin changes can manifest before onset of DM, they might have diagnostic relevance. Some skin disorders are highly associated with increased risk of important outcomes, such as skin lesions, ulcerations, and diabetic foot, which can be associated with significantly increased morbidity and mortality of DM patients. Disease control, early-stage treatment (e.g., skin hydration, orthotic devices), and awareness of skin disorders can reduce morbidity of DM patients. Thus, better understanding of the burden of skin disorders in DM patients can help to improve the quality of life of them. The purpose of this study is to review the literature to evaluate the main clinical characteristics and complications of skin disorders in diabetic patients.

Keywords: Diabetes mellitus, Skin disorders

Figures and Tables

Fig. 1

Diabetic foot with amputation.

Fig. 2

Acanthosis nigricans with skin fibroma.

Fig. 3

Scleredema diabeticum with skin fibroma.

Fig. 4

Eruptive xanthoma.

Fig. 5

Granuloma annulare.

Fig. 6

Diabetic bullosis.

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