Original Article


Yeungnam Univ J Med. 2002 Dec;19(2):107-115. Korean.
Published online December 31, 2002.  https://doi.org/10.12701/yujm.2002.19.2.107
Copyright © 2002 Yeungnam University College of Medicine
Comparison of Ga-67, Tl-201 and Tc-99m MIBI Imaging in Lymphoma Patients
Kyung Ah Chun, Ihn Ho Cho, Kyu Chang Won,* Kyung Hee Lee,* Hyung Woo Lee,* Myung Soo Hyun,* Jae Tae Lee, and Kyu Bo Lee
Department of Nuclear Medicine, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University, Korea.
*Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University, Korea.
Department of Nuclear Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.

Corresponding author (Email: Ihncho@med.yu.ac.kr )
Abstract

Purpose

Ga-67 scintigraphy has been used for the evaluation of tumors, especially lymphoma. Recently, Tl-201 and Tc-99m MIBI were also used to tumor imaging. Tl-201 and Tc-99m MIBI had better physiologic characteristics than Ga-67, so we studied 32 biopsy proven lymphoma patients (male 24, female 8, mean age 46 years) with Ga-67, Tl-201 or Tc-99m MIBI and compared the scan findings.

Materials and Methods

Twenty-three of 32 patients were injected 74-111 MBq (2-3 mCi) of Tl-201, before chemotherapy and imaged with dual-headed SPECT (Prism 2000, Picker, USA) at 30 minutes after injection. Delayed images were obtained after 3 hr in 8 patients. Twenty seven of 32 patients were injected 740 MBq (20 mCi) of Tc-99m MIBI and imaged at 30 minutes after injection. 111-185 MBq (3-5 mCi) of Ga-67 was injected in 12 patients and imaged at 48 and 72 hours after injection. Twenty eight patients were diagnosed as non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and others were Hodgkin's lymphoma.

Results

Twenty patients were positive on Tl-201 scan and 3 patients showed negative findings. One of these 3 patients, Tc-99m MIBI and Ga-67 scan were positive. Twenty two patients were positive on Tc-99m MIBI scan and 5 patients showed negative findings. One of these 5 patients, Tl-201 was positive and 2 were positive on Ga-67 scan. Ten of 12 patients showed positive findings on Ga-67 scan. The sensitivity of these agents were 83.3%, 87.0% and 81.5% for Ga-67, Tl-201 and Tc-99m MIBI, respectively. The sensitivity was highest in Tl-201 scan, but there were no significant differences among three tests. In this study, there was no significant difference of uptake ratios between early and delayed images of Tl-201.

Conclusion

Scintigraphy with Tl-201 and Tc-99m MIBI in lymphoma patients have similar sensitivity with Ga-67.

Keywords: Tc-99m MIBI; Tl-201; Ga-67; Lymphoma