Journal List > J Korean Acad Nurs Adm > v.18(4) > 1051655

Yu and Kim: Neonatal Nurse's Professional Self-concept and Behavior to Protect Patient Privacy

Abstract

Purpose

With the rapid increase in information technology in the medical environment, protection of patient's privacy is a crucial issue to hospital nurses. The purpose of this study was to determine neonatal nurses' perception and performance of behavior to protect patient privacy, and professional self-concept, and to investigate the relationships among these variables.

Methods

The participants in this descriptive correlation study were 182 nurses in nursery and neonatal intensive care units using EMR or OCS in November, 2011.

Results

Perception and performance averaged 4.61 and 4.04 (out of 5) respectively, and the average score for professional self-concept was 2.73 (out of 4). There was a significant difference between perception and performance. The performance of behaviour to protect patient privacy had a positive correlation with perception and professional self-concept. Multiple regression analysis showed that the key determinants of performance were recognition of necessity of patient privacy education, professional self-concept and perception, and these explained 36% of the total variance of performance.

Conclusion

Study results indicate a need to establish policy to protect privacy of neonates and their families, and to develop educational programs to enhance neonatal nurses' perception and performance.

Figures and Tables

Table 1
General Characteristics of Participants (N=182)
jkana-18-424-i001

*No response excluded.

Table 2
Degrees of Professional Self-Concept, Perception and Performance of Behavior to Protect Patient Privacy (N=182)
jkana-18-424-i002
Table 3
Differences in Professional Self-concept, Perception and Performance of Behavior to Protect Patient Privacy according to General Characteristics (N=182)
jkana-18-424-i003

Notes

This work was financially supported by the research fund of Namseoul University in 2011.

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