Journal List > J Korean Diabetes > v.15(1) > 1054913

Jin and Kim: Management of Adults with Type 1 Diabetes: Current Status and Suggestions

Abstract

Because of the low incidence of type 1 diabetes in Korea, some Korean patients with type 1 diabetes are still being treated like type 2 diabetes patients. In 2011, the national health insurance launched a reimbursement program for the use of blood glucose test strips in type 1 diabetes. The initiation of the reimbursement program could provide an opportunity to assess the national status of type 1 diabetes management. In this context, we will discuss the lessons from the studies involving major national type 1 diabetes registries and the results of recent studies on multiple daily injection of insulin, continuous glucose monitoring, continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion, use of sensor-augmented insulin pumps, and the structure education program for patients with type 1 diabetes.

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Fig. 1.
Regional distribution of type 1 diabetes patients registered for reimbursement of blood glucose test strips.
jkd-15-1f1.tif
Fig. 2.
Age and gender distribution of type 1 diabetes patients registered for reimbursement of blood glucose test strips.
jkd-15-1f2.tif
Fig. 3.
Daily frequency of self-monitoring of blood glucose in the patients of five university hospitals in Seoul. We compared the mean daily frequency of self-monitoring of blood glucose per day (SMBG No/day) in the patients of five university hospitals (A to E) in Seoul.
jkd-15-1f3.tif
Fig. 4.
Proportion of the type of insulin therapy in the patients of five university hospitals in Seoul. We compared the proportion of the type of insulin therapy in the patients of five university hospitals (A to E) in Seoul. Pump, insulin pump; basal-bolus, multiple daily injections.
jkd-15-1f4.tif
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