Journal List > Korean J Women Health Nurs > v.23(1) > 1089583

Yang and Hong: Development and Effects of Simulation Practice Program about Family centered Delivery Care

Abstract

Purpose

This study was conducted to investigate the relationship of knowledge, attitudes and needs of sex education in high school students.

Methods

There were 258 participants who were high school students in S high school in G city. Data were collected from October 1 to October 31, 2011, and analyzed using SPSS/WIN 19.0.

Results

The mean score for sexual knowledge was 69.78, sexual attitudes was 63.66, and needs of sex education was 75.37. Sexual knowledge had positive correlation with needs of sex education (r=.17, p=.007).

Conclusion

The findings of this study indicated a need to develop programs for high school students to increase appropriate sexual knowledge, and to encourage appropriate sexual attitudes, and to reflect needs of sex education.

Figures and Tables

Figure 1

Research design and process.

kjwhn-23-52-g001
Table 1

Homogeneity Test for General Characteristics between Experimental and Control Group (N=53)

kjwhn-23-52-i001
Characteristics Categories Exp. (n=27) Cont. (n=26) x2 or t p
n (%) or M±SD n (%) or M±SD
Gender Male 4 (14.8) 4 (15.4) .999
Female 23 (85.2) 22 (84.6)
Age (yr) 22.41±1.25 22.31±2.07 0.21 .832
Motivation for choosing nursing For employment 11 (40.7) 16 (61.5) 2.57 .506
Recommendation of acquaintance 5 (18.5) 4 (15.4)
Consideration of aptitude 9 (33.3) 5 (19.2)
According to entrance exam score 2 (7.4) 1 (3.8)
Satisfaction with major 3.52±0.75 3.58±0.90 −0.26 .799
Satisfaction with clinical practice 3.37±0.63 3.35±0.89 0.12 .909
Satisfaction with school life 3.07±0.66 3.15±0.88 −0.37 .714
Satisfaction with interpersonal relationship 3.70±0.78 3.54±0.81 0.76 .452
Preferred learning methods Lecture 13 (48.1) 7 (26.9) 8.47 .065
Discussion 1 (3.7) 8 (30.8)
Self-study 2 (7.4) 3 (11.5)
Problem based learning 3 (11.1) 1 (3.8)
Practice 8 (29.6) 7 (26.9)
Grade point average 3.67±0.88 3.81±0.85 −0.60 .555

Exp=experimental group; Cont.=control group; Fisher's exact test.

Table 2

Homogeneity Test of Knowledge of Delivery Care and Problem Solving Ability between Experimental and Control Group (N=53)

kjwhn-23-52-i002
Variables Exp. (n=27) Cont. (n=26) t or Z p
M±SD M±SD
Knowledge of delivery care 15.15±1.77 15.58±1.77 −0.88 .382
Problem solving ability 157.48±17.00 157.42±16.80 0.13 .990

Exp=experimental group; Cont.=control group.

Table 3

Comparison of Dependent Variables between Experimental and Control Group (N=53)

kjwhn-23-52-i003
Dependent variables Exp. (n=27) Cont. (n=26) t p
M±SD M±SD
Knowledge of delivery care 19.59±0.75 19.00±0.80 2.09 .041
Problem solving ability 167.22±18.39 161.00±12.90 1.42 .162
Clinical performance ability of family centered delivery
 Overall 69.67±2.87 35.50±1.87 26.54 <.001
 Nursing care of 1st labor stage 24.17±0.75 10.83±0.98 26.38 <.001
 Nursing care of 2nd labor stage 19.33±1.86 12.33±1.37 7.43 <.001
 Nursing care of 3rd labor stage 12.67±1.51 2.00±1.55 12.10 <.001
 Nursing care of 4th labor stage 8.50±1.22 4.00±0.89 7.27 <.001
 Family nursing practice 5.00±0.00 3.33±1.03 3.95 .011

Exp=experimental group; Cont.=control group.

Notes

This manuscript is a condensed form of the first author's master's thesis from CHA University.

Summary Statement

▪ What is already known about this topic?
Simulation-based practice is an effective learning method in maternity nursing and considered a complementary training method to compensate for circumstances that limit real-world clinical practicum.
▪ What this paper adds?
The simulation practice program about family centered delivery care provided a chance to learn by more practical experience with increased knowledge of delivery care and clinical performance ability of family centered delivery of nursing students.
▪ Implications for practice, education and/or policy
The simulation practice program about family centered delivery care is regarded as a method that can overcome limitations in clinical practice. It could be helpful in improving confidence on nursing performance in delivery room with patients and family.

References

1. Lee KH. Change of the childbearing culture: Family centered delivery. Nurs Sci. 2000; 12(2):11–16.
2. Lee MK, Hur MH. Effects of the spouse's aromatherapy massage on labor pain, anxiety and childbirth satisfaction for laboring women. Korean J Women Health Nurs. 2011; 17(3):195–204.
crossref
3. Choi MS, Kim GJ. Effects of paters` duola touch during labor on the paternal attachment and role confidence to neonate and couple attachment. Korean J Women Health Nurs. 2011; 17(4):426–437.
crossref
4. Oh JH, Lee HJ, Kim YK, Min J, Park KO. The effect of childbirth education and family participated delivery in a labor-delivery-recovery room on primiparas' anxiety, labor pain and perception of childbirth experience. Clin Nurs Res. 2006; 12(2):145–156.
5. Shim CS, Park MK, Kim JH. Effects of simulation-based delivery education regarding to obstetric clinical practice before and after of nursing students. J Korean Soc Matern Child Health. 2014; 18(1):125–133.
6. Lim KC. Directions of simulation-based learning in nursing practice education: A systematic review. J Korean Acad Soc Nurs Educ. 2011; 17(2):246–256.
crossref
7. Lee SO, Eom MR, Lee JH. Use of simulation in nursing education. J Korean Acad Soc Nurs Educ. 2007; 13(1):90–94.
8. Chung CW, Kim HS, Park YS. Effects of high-fidelity simulation-based education on maternity nursing. Perspect Nurs Sci. 2011; 8(2):86–96.
9. Lee SJ, Roh YS, Kim JO, Jang KI, Ryoo EN, Park YM. Comparison of multi-mode simulation and SimMan® simulation on evaluation of nursing care for patients with dyspnea. J Korean Acad Soc Nurs Educ. 2010; 16(1):51–60.
10. Issenberg SB, McGaghie WC, Petrusa ER, Lee Gordon D, Scalese RJ. Features and uses of high-fidelity medical simulations that lead to effective learning: A BEME systematic review. Med Teach. 2005; 27(1):10–28.
11. Lee WS, Kim M. Effects and adequacy of high-fidelity simulation-based training for obstetrical nursing. J Korean Acad Nurs. 2011; 41(4):433–443.
crossref
12. Kim KA. The Effect on education programwith hybrid simulation for delivery nursing care [Dissertation]. Seoul: The Catholic University of Korea;2014. p. 55.
13. Hong SY. The Effect on education programwith hybrid simulation for delivery nursing care [Dissertation]. Daegu: Kyungpook National University;2015. 68.
14. Kim SH. Effects of simulation-based practice using standardized patients for the care of women with postpartum hemorrhage on nursing student's clinical performance competence and critical thinking deposition. Korean Parent-Child Health J. 2012; 15(2):71–79.
15. Kim SA, Lee SK, Chae HJ. Effects of clinical practice and simulation-based practice for obstetrical nursing. Korean J Women Health Nurs. 2012; 18(3):180–189.
crossref
16. Song YA. Effect of Simulation-based practice by applying problem based learning on problem solving process, self-confidence in clinical performance and nursing competence. Korean J Women Health Nurs. 2014; 20(4):246–254.
crossref
17. Lee SJ, Jang YK, Lee HN, Park GY. Study on the development of life-skills: Communication, problemsolving, and self-directed learning. Research Report. Seoul: Korean Educational Development Institute;2003. RR2003-15-03.
18. Jeffries PR. A framework for designing, implementing, and evaluating simulation used as teaching strategies in nursing. Nurs Educ Perspect. 2005; 26(2):96–103.
19. Lewis DY, Ciak AD. The impact of a simulation lab experience for nursing students. Nurs Educ Perspect. 2011; 32(4):256–258.
20. Kim YH, Jang KS. Effect of a simulation-based education on cardio-pulmonary emergency care knowledge, clinical performance ability and problem solving process in new nurses. J Korean Acad Nurs. 2011; 41(2):245–255.
crossref
TOOLS
Similar articles