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Kim and Lee: Relationships between Side Effects, Depression and Quality of Sleep in Gynecological Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy
Original Article
Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing

Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing 2010; 16(3): 276-287.

Published online: 30 September 2010

DOI: https://doi.org/10.4069/kjwhn.2010.16.3.276

Relationships between Side Effects, Depression and Quality of Sleep in Gynecological Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy

Young-Hwa Kim1, Ji-Hyun Lee2

1Staff Nurse, Kosin University Gospel Hospital, Korea.

2Professor, College of Nursing, Kosin University, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Lee, Ji-Hyun, College of Nursing, Kosin University, 34 Amnam-dong, Seo-gu, Busan 602-703, Korea. Tel: 82-51-990-6448, Fax: 82-51-990-3031, jihyunlee@kosin.ac.kr

Received 4 August 2010       Accepted 2 September 2010

Copyright © 2010 Korean Academy of Women's Health Nursing

Abstract

Purpose

This study was to identity the relationships between the side effects of depression and quality of sleep among gynecological cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy.

Methods

The data was collected from 113 patients at two general hospitals within B metropolitan city. The instruments used to collect the data for the study was the 'Side Effect Scale' developed by Kwon, Young-eun; 'Depression scale' developed by Oh, Se-man, and the 'Quality of Sleep Scale' developed by Oh, Song & Kim.

Results

Results showed that the mean of side effects was 39.75±9.99, mean of depression was 9.63±3.93 and mean of 'quality of sleep' was 36.99±6.66. The quality of sleep variable showed statistically significant differences for the variables: age (F=3.203, p=.026), cancer insurance (t=-2.278, p=.025), and perceived physical condition (F=3.152, p=.047) respectively. The relationship between side effects and quality of sleep showed a low negative, but significant correlation (r=-.327, p<.001). The relationship between depression and quality of sleep also showed a low negative correlation (r=-.365, p<.001).

Conclusion

This study shows that it is necessary to develop nursing intervention programs because it can successfully improve the quality of sleep of gynecological cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy.

Keywords: Chemotherapy, Gynecologic neoplasm, Adverse effects, Depression, Sleep

Figures and Tables

Table 1
Side Effects, Depression and Quality of Sleep of Subjects. (N=113)
kjwhn-16-276-i001
Table 2
General Characteristics according to Quality of Sleep (N=113)
kjwhn-16-276-i002

Fp=5Fluorouracil+Cisplantin; CT=Taxol+Cisplsntin, Taxol+Carboplantin.

†VIP Etoposide+Ifosfamide+Cisplantin etc.

Table 3
Correlation between Side Effects and Quality of Sleep of Subjects (N=113)
kjwhn-16-276-i003
Table 4
Correlation between Depression and Quality of Sleep of Subjects (N=113)
kjwhn-16-276-i004

Notes

This article is master's thesis from Kosin University.

References

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