Journal List > J Korean Acad Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs > v.21(1) > 1057962

Park and Kweon: The Effect of Using Standardized Patients in Psychiatric Nursing Practical Training for Nursing College Students

Abstract

Purpose

This study was done to examine the effects of using standardized patients in psychiatric nursing practical training for nursing college students.

Methods

This research design was a quasi-experimental pre-and-post-test control and experimental group methodological comparison study. Forty-four (Exp.=23, Cont.=21) nursing college students in G city participated in the study. The experimental group received psychiatric nursing practical training using standardized patients, and the control group received traditional practice. Data were collected between October 1 and 15. 2011 through self-report structured questionnaires and were analyzed with the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, χ2-test, Fisher's exact test, and t-test using the SPSS/WIN 17.0 program.

Results

After the treatment, there were significant differences in the level of motivation of transfer (t=1.71, p=.047), and learning self-efficacy (t=4.70, p<.001) between the experimental and control groups. The mean score per item for learning satisfaction was 4.28.

Conclusion

The above findings indicate that psychiatric nursing practical training using standardized patients is a useful method for practical ability. Therefore, enhancement of performance ability related to practice can be done by developing psychiatric nursing practical training programs with various cases and content.

Figures and Tables

Table 1
Homogeneity of General Characteristics (N=44)
jkapmhn-21-79-i001

Exp.=experimental group; Cont.=control group.

Fisher exact test.

Table 2
Homogeneity of Dependent Variables between Two Groups in Pretest (N=44)
jkapmhn-21-79-i002

Exp.=experimental group; Cont.=control group.

Table 3
Difference of Dependent Variables between Two Groups according to Treatment (N=44)
jkapmhn-21-79-i003

Exp.=experimental group; Cont.=control group.

Table 4
Mean Score of Learning Satisfaction after Treatment on Experimental Group (N=23)
jkapmhn-21-79-i004

Notes

This article is a condensed form of the first author's master's thesis from Chosun University.

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