Journal List > J Korean Acad Nurs Adm > v.16(4) > 1051566

Sim and Kim: Job Satisfaction, Self-Esteem, and Nursing Task Performance among Registered Nurses and Nurse Assistants in Long-Term Care Hospitals

Abstract

Purpose

This study was conducted to compare job satisfaction, self-esteem, and nursing task performance between registered nurses (RN) and nurse assistants (NA) in long-term care hospitals.

Method

The sample consisted of 203 nursing personnel (RN 99 and AN 104), who were working in one of 5 long-term care hospitals in 5 different areas. Data were collected by structured questionnaires from March 15 to April 30, 2010, and analyzed using the descriptive statistics, independent t-test, One-way ANOVA, and Pearson correlation coefficients with SPSS/Win 17.0 program.

Result

There was no significant difference between nurses and nurse assistants in job satisfaction and self-esteem. But nurses had higher levels of nursing task performance than nurse assistants.

Conclusions

These findings demonstrate the necessity of developing programs that will help to improve job satisfaction and self-esteem in nurses and nursing task performance in nurse assistants. Strategies need to be developed to maximize the value of the existing workforce without impacting on the quality of care delivered.

Figures and Tables

Table 1
General characteristics (N=203)
jkana-16-446-i001
Table 2
Job satisfaction, self-esteem and nursing task performance of nurses and nurse assistants (N=203)
jkana-16-446-i002
Table 3
Nursing task performance according to general characteristics of nurses (N=99)
jkana-16-446-i003
Table 4
Nursing task performance according to general characteristics of nurse assistants (N=104)
jkana-16-446-i004

Notes

This article is master thesis.

References

1. Al-Enezi N, Chowdhury RI, Shah MA, Al-Otabi M. Job satisfaction of nurses with multicultural backgrounds: A questionnaire survey in Kuwait. Appl Nurs Res. 2009. 22(2):94–100.
crossref
2. Bae KO. The influence of transformational leadership of nursing unit manager on job satisfaction and job performance of staff nurses. 2007. Seoul: Ewha Womans University;Unpublished master's thesis.
3. Ban YR. The effect of communication satisfaction and job satisfaction on the nursing performance of hospital nurses. 2008. Seoul: Chung-Ang University;Unpublished master's thesis.
4. Faul F, Erdfelder E, Buchner A, Lang A. Statistical power analyses using G*Power 3.1: Tests for correlation and regression analyses. Behav Res Methods. 2009. 41(4):1149–1160.
crossref
5. Geriatric hospital is dark? 2010. 05. 15. Korea Association of Geriatric hospital;1–2.
6. Gu DG. A study on the job satisfaction of those who educated vocational training institute. 2008. Daegu: Keimyung University;Unpublished master's thesis.
7. Harmer V. Are nurses blurring their identity by extending or delegating roles? Br J Nurs. 2010. 19(5):295–299.
crossref
8. Holloway K, McConigley R. Descriptive, exploratory study of the role of nursing assistants in Australian residential aged care facilities: the example of pain management. Australas J Ageing. 2009. 28(2):70–74.
crossref
9. Hwang JI, Lou F, Han SS, Cao F, Kim WO, Li P. Professionalism: The major factor influencing job satisfaction among Korean and Chinese nurses. Int Nurs Rev. 2009. 56(3):313–318.
crossref
10. Jeong YJ. The relationship between professional self-concept and nursing performance of hospital nurses. 1998. Daegu: Keimyung University;Unpublished master's thesis.
11. Jon BJ. Self-esteem: A test of its measurability. Yonsei Nonchong. 1974. 11:107–129.
12. Kim JR. A study on self-esteem, role conflict, work stress and the turnover intention of geriatric hospital nurses. 2010. Gwangju: Chosun University;Unpublished master's thesis.
13. Kim HS, Yim HW, Lee JY, Cho HJ, Jo SJ, Lee WC. Influence of self-esteem and social support on the depression state of some clinical nurses. Korean J Occup Environ Med. 2007. 19(2):125–134.
crossref
14. Kleinman CS, Saccomano SJ. Registered nurses and unlicensed assistive personnel: an uneasy alliance. J Contin Educ Nurs. 2006. 37(4):162–170.
crossref
15. Korea Health Industry Development Institute. Study on operation state and operating methods of geriatric hospital. 2003. Seoul: Korea Health Industry Development Institute.
16. Lee JS. A phenomenological study on the burnout experience for nurses in geriatric hospital. 2010. Busan: Catholic University of Pusan;Unpublished master's thesis.
17. Lee MO, Ryu SY, Byun IG, Park JH. A study on the relationship between job stress and depression in some clinical nurses. Med J Chosun Univ. 2004. 29(2):26–37.
18. Lee SK, Park JH. A study on the relationship between autonomy and group cohesiveness perceived by nurses and their job satisfaction, organizational commitment, motivation and intend to stay on jobs. J Korean Acad Nurs Adm. 1996. 2(1):5–15.
19. Lin IC, Hou YH, Huang HL, Chu TP, Chang RE. Managing nursing assistants with a web-based system: An empirical investigation of the mixed-staff strategy. J Med Syst. 2010. 34(3):341–348.
crossref
20. Oh IS, Kim K, Darnold TC, Hwang JO, Yoo TY, Park YA, et al. Relationships among job satisfaction, organizational commitment, job performance, and turnover intention: A literature review and meta-analysis with Korean samples. Korean J Manage. 2007. 15(4):43–86.
21. Paquay L, De Lepeleire J, Milisen K, Ylieff M, Fontaine O, Buntinx F. Tasks performance by registered nurses and care assistants in nursing homes: a quantitativecomparison of survey data. Int J Nurs Stud. 2007. 44(8):1459–1467.
crossref
22. Park JY. Study on empowerment level, job stress and nursing work performance. 2003. Seoul: Chung-Ang University;Unpublished master's thesis.
23. Park SA. An exploratory study on the relationship between leadership style and performance in Korean nursing units. 1989. Seoul National University: Seoul;Unpublished doctoral dissertation.
24. Park YJ, Lee SJ, Chang SO, Youn JJ, Lee ES. Study on the effectiveness of nursing organization of one tertiary hospital. J Korean Acad Nurs Adm. 1997. 3(2):109–122.
25. Rees J, Pagnamenta F, Hogg V. Developing a workbook to support healthcare assistants in delivering competent care. Nurs Times. 2009. 105(14):10–12.
26. Ron P. Relations between work stressors and well-being among nursing assistants in nursing homes. Aging Clin Exp Res. 2008. 20(4):359–367.
crossref
27. Rosenberg M. Society and the adolescent self-image. 1965. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
28. Squillace MR, Remsburg RE, Harris-Kojetin LD, Bercovitz A, Rosenoff E, Han B. The national nursing assistant survey: Improving the evidence base for policy initiatives to strengthen the certified nursing assistant workforce. Gerontologist. 2009. 49(2):185–197.
crossref
29. Walker MJ. Effects of the medication nursing assistant role on nurse job satisfaction and stress in long-term care. Nurs Adm Q. 2008. 32(4):296–300.
crossref
TOOLS
Similar articles